On Steiner
Peter Staudenmaier (February 22nd, 2004):
Hi Bradford, thanks for your reply. You wrote:
"However, just for the record, my own record, is there
something you really, really admire about Dr. Steiner?"
Yes, there are several things I admire about Steiner, though
they aren't very closely related to the aspects of his work
that my research focuses on. I respect the way he combined
ideas with practical endeavors; he usually didn't just teach
principles, but stressed the importance of putting them into
practice in very concrete ways. I know that might sound odd,
since I disagree with so many of his ideas, but I think this
practical emphasis sets Steiner apart from many of the other
spiritual renewers of his time. I also respect his evident
indifference toward many of the more worldly temptations that
so many other popular spiritual leaders succumb to; as far
as I can tell, he wasn't particularly interested in financial
gain, or a docile group of adoring followers, and so forth.
Among the variety of "barefoot prophets" of his
generation, Steiner's personal comportment was pretty honorable,
in my view.
"It's not that we shouldn't be picky eaters or, choose
carefully what we like and dislike, it is just that I have
heard so much about you that I wonder if there is something
that really interests you about Spiritual Science?"
The things that really interest me about anthroposophy are
rather removed from the things that I admire about Steiner.
I'm mostly interested in Steiner's teachings about race and
ethnicity and the ways these teachings have been incorporated
into the work of his students, as well as the political affiliations
of the first generation of anthroposophists. I wandered into
this complex of themes by way of studying the German right
wing, particularly those late nineteenth and early twentieth
century rightists who showed a powerful interest in environmentalist
and ecological issues. Much of my work (which mostly focuses
on fascists, not on anthroposophists) concentrates on the
kind of left-right crossover that was so prominent within
alternative spiritual and cultural currents in Germany, Austria,
and Switzerland at that time. I see Steiner, along with many
of the first generation of anthroposophists, as exemplary
figures in this respect; to my mind, they combined more or
less progressive notions with more or less reactionary notions
in a highly interesting way. That is largely what has kept
my attention over the several years that I've been examining
the history of anthroposophy. My own politics are quite far
to the left, and are strongly ecologically oriented, and I
find this sort of material fascinating in its own right, as
well as very relevant to current issues. I hope that gives
a better sense of why I spend so much of my time on critical
assessments of anthroposophy.
Christine (February 22nd, 2004):
First, what is your personal conclusion about Rudolf Steiner
and racism? Have you concluded that Rudolf Steiner in the
final development was truly "racist"?
Peter Staudenmaier (February 22nd, 2004):
Yes, that is part of my conclusion, though what seems important
to me is not whether Steiner was racist as a person, but whether
his teachings contain important racist elements. But I do,
as it happens, think it legitimate to describe Steiner as
a racist. I think that several of my relatives are racists
(kind of like your dad, maybe), and a number of very significant
philosophers whose work I treasure were racists, and one of
the great composers of all time, Richard Wagner, was an ardent
racist and a raving antisemite. I think it is both possible
and necessary to recognize the racist facets of figures like
these, without using that as an excuse to dismiss the rest
of their work.
Tarjei Straume (February 23rd 2003):
"this high regard for the Jews was evidently so deep
and profound in Steiner that he obviously told the truth when
he emphasized in his autobiography that he had not intended
anything anti-Semitic when writing the politically inclined
article in question."
Peter Staudenmaier (February 24nd, 2004):
That is not in dispute. Nobody here says that Steiner intended
anything antisemitic in the 1888 article.
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